Cornish Beef Pasty
A Cornish-style beef pasty with diced beef, potato, swede, and onion sealed inside shortcrust pastry.
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1 hr 5 mintotal
Prep 25 min · Cook 40 min
- Serves
- 2
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Spice
- None
Ingredients
Quantities are for 2 servings.
You'll need: Oven.
No inactive time is built in, though chilling the crimped pasties for 15 minutes before they go in helps the sealed edge keep its shape.
Method
Heat the oven to 200°C and line a baking tray.
Mix the diced beef, potato, swede, onion, salt, and pepper in a bowl.
Place half the filling on one side of each pastry circle, leaving a clean border for sealing.
Dot the filling with small pieces of butter to keep it moist as it bakes.
Fold the pastry over the filling, press the edges together, and crimp firmly.
Brush with beaten egg and make a tiny steam hole on top of each pasty.
Bake until the pastry is golden and the filling is cooked through.
Rest for a few minutes before serving so the hot filling settles.
How to tell it's done
The pasty should have a firm golden crust and a moist, peppery beef-and-vegetable filling.
Getting it right
Tip
Dice the filling small and evenly; large pieces may stay firm after the pastry is baked.
What to serve it with
Serve warm with salad, peas, or a simple tomato relish.
Common mistakes
- The pasty splits and leaks in the oven.
- Leave a clean, dry border, press out the air, and crimp firmly. Filling smeared onto the sealing edge stops the pastry sticking, and trapped steam with nowhere to go pushes the seam open — which is what the little vent hole is for.
- The beef and swede are still hard.
- Dice everything small and evenly. A Cornish pasty is filled raw and cooks entirely inside the pastry, so a large chunk of chuck or swede will not be done by the time the crust is golden.
Substitutions
- Use Boneless Mutton only as a local adaptation; the cooking time may need adjustment.
- Use Turnip if Swede is unavailable, though the flavour will be sharper and less traditional.
- Use ready Shortcrust Pastry for consistency and practical home cooking.
Storing and reheating
Keeps three days in the fridge and is good cold, which is how they were carried down the mines. Reheat in a moderate oven, never a microwave. Unbaked pasties freeze for three months and bake from frozen with extra time.





