Mexican

Beef Birria

A Jalisco-style Mexican beef birria with slow-cooked beef in a deep guajillo, ancho, pasilla, tomato, and spice broth.

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Beef Birria

2 hr 40 mintotal

Prep 25 min · Cook 2 hr 15 min

Serves
2
Difficulty
Hard
Spice
Medium

Ingredients

Quantities are for 2 servings.

You'll need: Stovetop.

About three hours, nearly all of it a low simmer. Chuck needs the time; there is no version of this that is quick.

Method

  1. Soak the dried guajillo, ancho, and pasilla chiles in hot water until softened, then drain them.

  2. Blend the softened chiles with tomato, part of the onion, garlic, vinegar, cumin seeds, dry oregano, cinnamon, cloves, and a little water until smooth.

  3. Heat the measured cooking oil in a heavy pot and brown the beef chunks on all sides.

  4. Pour the blended chile sauce over the beef, then add the bay leaf, remaining water, and salt.

  5. Cover and simmer gently until the beef is very tender and the sauce becomes deep red and flavorful.

  6. Shred some of the beef lightly into the broth while keeping a few pieces chunky.

  7. Adjust salt, finish with fresh coriander, and serve hot with lemon wedges.

How to tell it's done

The beef should be very tender and shreddable, with a rich red broth that is glossy but not greasy.

Getting it right

Tip

Keep the simmer gentle; slow cooking gives birria its tender beef and deep chile broth.

What to serve it with

Serve as a stew with corn tortillas, onion, coriander, and lime-style lemon wedges.

Common mistakes

The broth is bitter.
Soak the dried chillies until soft but do not use the soaking water, and take out the seeds and stems. Toasted too hard or soaked too long, guajillo and ancho turn acrid, and that bitterness carries through the whole pot.
The beef is tough after hours of cooking.
Keep it at a bare simmer rather than a boil, and keep the pot covered. Chuck at a rolling boil seizes up and stays that way — low and slow is what breaks the connective tissue down into the broth.

Substitutions

  • Use a similar slow-cooking beef cut if Beef Chuck is unavailable.
  • Use only Dried Guajillo Chiles and Dried Ancho Chiles if Dried Pasilla Chiles are unavailable.
  • Use Red Chilli Powder only as a last substitute; the flavor will be less authentic.
  • Serve as a stew to keep it distinct from taco-first birria variations.

Storing and reheating

Keeps four days in the fridge and is better on the second day; the fat sets on top and can be lifted off or stirred back in. It freezes for three months. Reheat gently.